| Prunus armeniaca |
Abricotier |
Apricot |
| Artemisia annua |
Absinthe chinoise |
Sweet Annie |
| Abutilon indicum |
Abutilon (mauve indienne) |
Kenband sore |
| Acacia catechu |
Acacia à cachou |
Cutch, catechu |
| Acacia arabica |
Acacia d'Arabie |
Acacia |
| Acanthus mollis |
Acanthe |
Bear's Breech |
| Achillea millefolium |
Achillée millefeuille, millefeuille |
Yarrow |
| Aconitum carmichaeli |
Aconit |
Aconite, wild aconite |
| Aconitum napellus |
Aconit |
Monkshood, aconit |
| Acorus calamus |
Acore odorant, belle-angélique |
Calamus, Sweet flag |
| Acorus gramineus |
Acore panaché |
Acorus |
| Cimifuga racemosa |
Actée américain, actée à grappes, cimifuga |
Black cohosh |
| Adiantum capillus-veneris |
Adiante capillaire |
Maidenhair fern |
| Adonis vernalis |
Adonis printanière |
Pheasant's eye |
| Astragalus tragacanta |
Adragante |
Tragarit-sh rub |
| Gelidium amansii |
Agar-agar |
Agar-agar |
| Agave americana |
Agave |
Agave |
| Leonurus cardiaca |
Agripaume |
Motherwort |
| Agrimonia eupatoria |
Aigremoine ou eupatoire |
Agrimony |
| Allium sativum |
Ail |
Garlic |
| Allium ursinum |
Ail des ours |
Ramson |
| Ailanthus altissima |
Ailante |
Tree of Heaven |
| Vaccinium vitis idaea |
Airelle ponctuée rouge |
Cranberry (alpine) |
| Alchemilla vulgaris |
Alchémille |
Ladie's Mantle |
| Aphanes arvensis |
Alchémille des champs |
Aphanes |
| Aletris farinosa |
Alétris |
Star grass, True unicorn root |
| Physalis alkekengi, syn. P. franchetti |
Alkékenge, coqueret |
Winter cherry |
| Aloe vera, syn. Aloe barbadensis |
Aloès, aloé vera |
Aloe |
| Alstonia |
Alstonia |
Alstonia |
| Prunus amygdalus |
Amandier |
Almond |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus |
Amarante |
Amaranth |
| Ammi majus |
Ammi des boutiques |
Bishop's weed |
| Dorema ammoniacum |
Ammoniaque (dorema) |
Gum ammoniac |
| Ananas comosus |
Ananas |
Pineappele |
| Andrographis paniculata, syn. Justicia paniculata |
Andrographis, échinacée d'Inde |
Andrographis, India echinacea |
| Anemone pulsatilla, syn. Pulsatilla vulgaris |
Anémone pulsatille |
Pasque flower |
| Anethum graveolens, syn. Peucedanum graveolens |
Aneth |
Dill |
| Angelica archangelica |
Angélique |
Angelica |
| Angelica sinensis |
Angélique chinoise |
Dong quai |
| Galipea officinalis, syn. G. cusparia |
Angusture |
Angostura (cusparia bark) |
| Pimpinella anisum |
Anis vert, anis cultivé |
Anise |
| Annona squamosa |
Anone |
Sugar-apple, sweetsop |
| Chenepodium embrosioides |
Ansérine (chénopode) |
Wild wormseed |
| Anthyllis vulneraria |
Anthyllide vulnéraire |
Kidney vetch |
| Arbutus unedo |
Arbousier commun (fraisier en arbre) |
Arbutus, strawberry tree |
| Myrica cerifera |
Arbre à suif |
Bayberry |
| Chionanthus virginicus |
Arbre de neige |
Fringe tree |
| Ficus religiosa |
Arbre des conseils |
Pipal |
| Phellodendron amurense |
Arbre liège de l'Amur |
Phellodendron |
| Argemone mexicana |
Argémone du Mexique |
Prickly poppy |
| Hippophae rhamnoides |
Argousier |
Sea buckthorn |
| Aristolochia clematitis |
Aristoloche |
Birthwort |
| Artemisia absinthium |
Armoise absinthe, absinthe |
Wormwood |
| Artemisia vulgaris, syn. Artemisia argyi |
Armoise commune |
Mugwort |
| Arnica montana |
Arnica |
Arnica |
| Maranta arundinacea |
Arrowroot (maranta) |
Arrowroot |
| Cynara scolymus |
Artichaut |
Artichoke (globe) |
| Asarum europaeum |
Asaret d'Europe |
Asarabacca |
| Asarum canadense |
Asaret du Canada |
Snakeroot (Canadian |
| Asclepias tuberosa |
Asclépiade tubéreuse |
Pleurisy root |
| Tylophora asmatica |
Asmatica, ipéca de l'Inde |
Asmatica |
| Asparagus officinalis |
Asperge |
Asparagus |
| Asperulata odorata, syn. Galium odoratum |
Aspérule odorante |
Woodruff |
| Galium odoratum |
Aspérule odorante |
Woodruff (sweet) |
| Astragalus membranaceus |
Astragale |
Astragalus |
| Astragalus molissimus |
Astragale réglisse |
Locoweed |
| Crataegus oxyacantha, syn. C. monogyna |
Aubépine |
Hawthorn |
| Alnus glutisona |
Aulne |
Alder |
| Artemisia abrotanum |
Aurone mâle |
Southernwood |
| Persea americana |
Avocat |
Avocado |
| Avena sativa |
Avoine |
Oats |
| Banisteriopsis caapi |
Ayahuasca |
Ayahuasca |
| Morinda officinalis |
Ba ji tian |
Morinda |
| Terminalia arjuna |
Badamier |
Arjan terminalia |
| Illicium verum |
Badianier de Chine (Anis étoilé) |
Star anise |
| Aegle marmelos |
Bael ou bela (cognassier du Bengale) |
Bael |
| Angelica dahurica |
Bai zhi |
Angelica |
| Atractylodes macrocephala, syn. A. ovata, A. alba |
Bai zhu |
Atractylodes ovata |
| Ballota nigra |
Ballote noire |
Black horehound |
| Bambusa arundinacea |
Bambou épineux |
Tabashir |
| Musa spp. |
Bananier |
Banana, plantain |
| Ficus bengalensis |
Banian (figuier d'Inde) |
Bengal inciri agaci |
| Ocimum basilicum |
Basilic commun, basilic sacré |
Basil (sweet) |
| Madhuca spp. |
Bassia |
Madhuca |
| Myroxylon balsamus var. pereirae |
Baumier du Pérou |
Peruvian balsam |
| Atropa belladonna |
Belladone |
Deadly nightshade |
| Styrax benzoin |
Benjoin de Sumatra |
Benzoin |
| Piper betle |
Bétel |
Betel leaf |
| Stachys officinalis |
Bétoine |
Betony |
| Beta vulgaris |
Betterave rouge (betterave à sucre) |
Beetroot |
| Bidens tripartita |
Bidens |
Bur marigold |
| Polygonum bistorta |
Bistorte |
Bistort |
| Triticum vulgare |
Blé |
Wheat |
| Mentha haphocalyx |
Bo he |
Mint |
| Guaiacum officinale |
Bois de gaiac (bois de vie) |
Guaiacum |
| Peumus boldus |
Boldo |
Boldo tree |
| Boswellia serrata |
Boswellia |
Indian frankincense |
| Verbascum thapsus |
Bouillon-blanc, molène |
Mullein (common) |
| Betula alba |
Bouleau |
Birch |
| Betula pendula, syn. B. verrucosa |
Bouleau blanc d'Europe |
Birch |
| Borago officinalis |
Bourrache |
Borage |
| Capsela bursa-pastoris, syn. Thlaspi bursa-pastoris |
Bourse-à-pasteur |
Shepherd's purse |
| Calluna vulgaris |
Bruyère |
Heather |
| Erica cornea |
Bruyère |
Heather |
| Bryonia alba |
Bryone blanche |
Bryony (white) |
| Bryonia dioica, syn. B. cretica ssp. dioica |
Bryone dioïque |
Bryony |
| Barosma betulina, syn. Agasthosma betulina |
Buchu |
Buchu leaves |
| Ajuga reptans |
Bugle rampante |
Bugle |
| Ononis spinosa |
Bugrane, bugrane épineuse, arrête-boeuf |
Rest-harrow (thorny) |
| Buchus sempervirens |
Buis |
Box |
| Bupleurum chinense |
Buplèvre |
Hare's ear, bupleurum |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi |
Busserole (raisin d'ours) |
Bearberry |
| Theobroma cacao |
Cacaoyer, cacao |
Cocoa |
| Selenicus grandiflorus |
Cactus à grandes fleurs |
Night-blooming cereus |
| Coffea arabica |
Caféier |
Arabian coffee |
| Galium verum |
Caille-lait (gaillet jaune) |
Lady's bedstraw |
| Melaleuca leucadendron |
Cajeputier |
Cajeput |
| Calamintha ascendens, syn. C. sylvatica ssp. ascendens |
Calament |
Calamint |
| Calla palustris |
Calla des marais |
Water arum |
| Chamomilla recutita, syn. Matricaria recutita |
Camomille allemande |
Camomile |
| Anthemis cotula |
Camomille puante |
Mayweed |
| Anthemis nobilis |
Camomille romaine |
Camomile (Roman) |
| Chamaemelum nobile, syn. Anthemis nobilis |
Camomille romaine |
Roman camomile |
| Matricaria chamomilla |
Camomille vulgaire |
Camomile (German) |
| Cinnamomum camphora |
Camphrier du Japon |
Camphor tree |
| Vaccinium oxycoccos |
Canneberge |
Cranberry |
| Canella winterana, syn. C. alba |
Cannelle blanche |
Canela, beyaz tarcin |
| Cinnamomum Zeylanicum, syn. C. cassia |
Cannelle de Chine |
Cinnamon |
| Adiantum pedatum |
Capillaire |
American maidenhair |
| Capparis spinosa |
Câprier |
Caper |
| Tropaeolum majus |
Capucine, cresson d'Inde |
Nasturtium |
| Amomum cardamomum |
Cardamome |
Cardamom |
| Elettaria cardamomum |
Cardamome |
Cardamom |
| Cardiospermum spp. |
Cardiosperme |
Cardiospermum |
| Daucus carota |
Carotte |
Wild carrot |
| Ceratonia siliqua |
Caroubier |
Carob |
| Carthamus tinctorius |
Carthame |
Safflower |
| Carum carvi |
Carvi |
Caraway |
| Rhamnus purshiana |
Cascara sagrada |
Sacred bark tree |
| Nepeta cataria |
Cataire, herbe-au-chat |
Catnip |
| Bignonia catalpa, syn. Catalpa bignonioides |
Catalpa |
Indian bean |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides |
Caulophylle faux-pigamon, cohosh bleu |
Blue cohosh |
| Cedrus spp. |
Cèdre |
Cedar |
| Thuja occidentalis |
Cèdre blanc, thuya, thuya américain |
Thuya |
| Apium graveolens, var. dulce |
Céleri |
Celery |
| Centaurea cyanus |
Centaurée (bleuet) |
Cornflower |
| Anthriscus cerefolium |
Cerfeuil |
Chervil |
| Prunus serotina |
Cerisier tardif |
Cherry (wild black) |
| Cannabis sativa |
Chanvre indien, marijuana |
Indian hemp |
| Larrea tridentata, syn. L. divaricata |
Chaparral |
Chaparral |
| Dipsacus fullonum |
Chardon à foulon |
Teasel, cardencha |
| Cnicus benedictus |
Chardon bénit |
Thistle (blessed) |
| Silybum marianum, syn. Carduus marianus |
Chardon-Marie |
Milk thistle |
| Silybum marianum |
Chardon-Marie |
Thistle (milk) |
| Castanea sativa |
Châtaigner |
Chestnut (sweet) |
| Chelidonium majus |
Chélidoine |
Celandine |
| Quercus alba |
Chêne blanc |
Oak (white) |
| Quercus robur |
Chêne rouge |
Oak (common red) |
| Lonicera spp. |
Chèvrefeuille |
Honeysuckle |
| Cichorium intybus |
Chicorée |
Chicory |
| Agropyron repens |
Chiendent commun |
Couchgrass (common) |
| Chimaphila umbellata |
Chimaphile à ombelles (herbe à pisser) |
Pipsissewa |
| Swertia chirata, syn. Ophelia chirara |
Chirette |
Chirata |
| Symplocarpus foetidus |
Chou puant, pothos |
Skunk cabbage |
| Brassica oleracea |
Chou vert |
Cabbage |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium |
Chrysanthème des fleuristes |
Chrysenthemum |
| Allium schoenoprasum |
Ciboulette |
Chives |
| Allium tuberosum |
Ciboulette chinoise |
Chinese leek |
| Cucurbita pepo |
Citrouille |
Pumpkin |
| Zanthoxylum americanum |
Clavalier d'Amérique, frêne épineux |
Prickly ash |
| Clematis vitalba |
Clématite |
Celmatis |
| Clerodendrum trichotomum |
Clérodendron trichotomum |
Clerodendrum trichotomum |
| Eugenia cariophyllata, syn. Syzygium aromaticum |
Clou de girofle |
Clove |
| Erythroxylum coca |
Coca |
Cocaine |
| Cochlearia officinalis |
Cochléaire officinal |
Scurvygrass |
| Guarea rusbyi |
Cocillana |
Cocillana |
| Codonopsis pilosula |
Codonopsis |
Codonopsis |
| Cydonia oblonga |
Cognassier |
Quince |
| Colchicum autumnale |
Colchique d'automne |
Meadow saffron |
| Coleus forskohlii, syn. Plectranthus barbatus |
Coléus |
Forskhol's coleus |
| Collinsonia canadensis |
Collinsonia (guérit-tout) |
Stoneroot |
| Jateorhiza palmata, syn. J. columba |
Colombo |
Calumba |
| Marsdenia condurango, syn. Gonolobus condurango |
Condurango |
Condurango |
| Dorstenia contrayerva |
Contrayerne |
Contrayerba |
| Copaifera spp. |
Copaïer |
Copaiba |
| Coptis trifolia |
Coptide à trois feuilles |
Goldthread |
| Coptis sinensis |
Coptide chinois |
Coptis |
| Anamirta cocculus |
Coque du Levant |
Levant berry |
| Papaver rhoeas |
Coquelicot, pavot |
Corn poppy |
| Cordyceps sinensis |
Cordyceps |
Cordyceps |
| Coriandrum sativum |
Coriandre |
Coriander |
| Piscidia erythrina, syn. P. piscipula |
Cornouiller de Jamaïque, piscidia |
Jamaica dogwood |
| Cornus officinalis |
Cornouiller officinal |
Asiatic cornellion cherry, Japanese dogwood |
| Corydalis yanhusuo |
Corydalis |
Corydalis |
| Gossypium herbaceum |
Cotonnier |
Cotton |
| Nasturtium officinalis |
Cresson de fontaine, cresson d'eau |
Watercress |
| Spilanthes oleracea |
Cresson de Para |
Cress-of -Para |
| Crithmum maritimum |
Criste-marine |
Samphire |
| Piper cubeba |
Cubèbe, poivre à queue |
Cubeb |
| Cumimum cyminum |
Cumin |
Cumin |
| Nigella sativa |
Cumin noir, nigelle cultivée |
Fennel flower |
| Curcuma longa, syn. C. domestica, C. aromatica |
Curcuma |
Turmeric |
| Murraya koenigii |
Curry patta |
Curry leaf |
| Cuscuta epithymum |
Cuscute (cheveux du diable) |
Dodder |
| Cupressus sempervirens |
Cyprès |
Cypress |
| Turnera diffusa var. aphrodisiaca |
Damiana, damiane |
Damiana |
| Plumbago zeylanica |
Dentaire, dentelaire de Ceylan |
Leadwort |
| Digitalis lutea |
Digitale jaune |
Digital amarilla |
| Digitalis purpurea |
Digitale pourpre |
Foxglove (red) |
| Solanum dulcamara |
Douce-amère |
Bittersweet |
| Drosera rotundifolia |
Drosère à feuilles rondes (attrape-mouche) |
Sundew |
| Eucommia ulmoides |
Du Zhong |
Eucommia |
| Echinacea angustifolia et Echinacea purpurea |
Échinacée, rudbeckie pourpre |
Echinacea |
| Eclipta prostrata |
Éclipta grimpante |
Eclipta |
| Rosa canina |
Églantier |
Wild dog rose |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus, syn. Acanthopanax senticosus |
Éleuthérocoque, Ginseng de Sibérie |
Siberian ginseng |
| Embelia ribes |
Embélie |
False black pepper |
| Entada phaseloides |
Entada |
Entada |
| Ephedra sinica |
Éphédra |
Ma huang |
| Ephedra distachia |
Ephèdre du Valais |
Ephedra |
| Chamaenerion angustifolia, syn. Epilobium angustifolia |
Épilobe à feuilles étroites |
Rose bay willow herb |
| Epilobium angustifolium |
Epilobe en épi |
Fireweed |
| Berberis vulgaris |
Épine-vinette (berbéris) |
Barberry |
| Luffa cylindrica, syn. L. aegyptica |
Éponge végétale (luffa) |
Luffa |
| Euphorbia lathyris |
Épurge |
Caper spurge, mole plant |
| Erigeron canadensis, syn. Conyza canadensis |
Érigéron du Canada |
Fleabane (Canadian) |
| Ervatamia coronaria, syn. Tabernaemontana divaricata |
Ervatamia |
Grape jasmine |
| Erythrina variegata |
Érythrine |
Arbor maurepasia |
| Erythronium americanum |
Érythrone d'Amérique |
Adder's tongue |
| Artemisia dracunculus |
Estragon |
Tarragon |
| Eucalyptus smithii |
Eucalyptus |
Eucalyptus |
| Eucalyptus globulus |
Eucalyptus, gommier bleu |
Blue gum |
| Eupatorium cannabinum |
Eupatoire à feuilles de chanvre |
Hemp agrimony |
| Eupatorium perforliatum |
Eupatoire perfoliée |
Boneset |
| Euphorbia pekinensis |
Euphorbe |
Euphorbia |
| Euphorbia pilulifera |
Euphorbe |
Pill-bearing spurge |
| Stillingia sylvatica |
Euphorbe |
Queen's root |
| Euphrasia spp. |
Euphraise |
Eyebright |
| Evodia rutaecarpa |
Évodie |
Evodia |
| Foeniculum vulgare |
Fenouil |
Fennel (common) |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum |
Fenugrec |
Fenugreek |
| Feronia limonia, syn. Limonia acidissima |
Feronia |
Feronia, Kapittha |
| Ferula assa-foetida |
Férule persique (ase fétide) |
Asafetida |
| Ranunculus ficaria |
Ficaire, bouton d'or |
Pilewort |
| Ficus carica |
Figuier |
Fig |
| Opuntia ficus-indica |
Figuier de Barbarie |
Prickly pear |
| Forsythia suspensa |
Forsythia |
Forsythia |
| Dryopteris filix-mas |
Fougère mâle |
Male fern |
| Ruscus aculeatus |
Fragon épineux, petit houx |
Butcher's broom |
| Fragaria vesca |
Fraisier des bois |
Strawberry |
| Rubus idaeus |
Framboisier |
Raspberry |
| Rubus strigosus |
Framboisier rouge |
Raspberry (red) |
| Dictamnus albus |
Fraxinelle commune (buisson ardent) |
Burning bush, dittany, gas plant |
| Fraxinus rhynchophylla |
Frêne de Chine |
Ash |
| Fraxinus excelsior |
Frêne européen |
European ash |
| Fritillaria thunbergii, syn. F. cirrhoza |
Fritillaire |
Fritillaria |
| Poria cocos, syn. Sclerotium cocos |
Fu ling |
Poria |
| Fucus vesiculosis |
Fucus vésiculeux, varech |
Bladderwrack |
| Fumaria officinalis |
Fumeterre (fiel de terre) |
Common fumitory |
| Euonymus atropurpureus |
Fusain noir pourpré |
Wahoo |
| Galium aparanine |
Gaillet gratteron |
Cleavers |
| Chelone glabra |
Galane glabre |
Balmony |
| Ferula gammosa, syn. F. galbaniflua |
Galbanium |
Galbanum |
| Galega officinalis |
Galega |
Goat's rue |
| Rubia tinctorum |
Garance |
Madder |
| Gardenia jasminoides, syn. G. augusta, G. florida |
Gardénia |
Gardenia |
| Vitex agnus-castus |
Gattilier |
Chasteberry |
| Gaultheria procubens |
Gaulthérie (thé des bois) |
Wintergreen |
| Pueraria lobata, syn. P. thunbergiana |
Ge gen |
Pueraria, kudzu |
| Sarothamnus scoparius, syn. Cytissus scoparius |
Genêt à balai |
Broom |
| Cytisus scoparius |
Genêt à balais |
Scotch broom |
| Juniperus communis |
Genievrer commun |
J uniper |
| Gentiana lutea |
Gentiane, gentiane jaune |
Yellow gentian |
| Pelargonium spp. |
Géranium |
Geranium |
| Teucrium chamaedrys |
Germandrée petit-chêne |
Little germander |
| Zingiber officinale |
Gingembre |
Ginger |
| Ginkgo biloba |
Ginkgo biloba |
Ginkgo biloba |
| Panax ginseng |
Ginseng |
Ginseng (Korean) |
| Panax quinquefolium |
Ginseng américain |
Ginseng (American) |
| Engenia caryophyllata |
Girofle |
Clove |
| Cheiranthus cheiri, syn. Erysimum cheiri |
Giroflée des murailles |
Wallflower |
| Glechoma hederacea |
Glécome, lierre terrestre |
Ground ivy |
| Gnaphalium uliginosum |
Gnaphale des vases |
Marsh Cudweed |
| Hygrophila spinosa |
Gokulakanta |
Spiritweed, sterndorn |
| Uncaria rhyncophylla |
Gou teng |
Uncaria |
| Aframomum melegueta |
Graines de paradis |
Grains of paradise, guinea grains, magiette |
| Armoracia rusticana, syn. Colchlearia armoracia |
Grand raifort |
Horseradish |
| Inula helenium |
Grande aunée, aunée officinale |
Elecampane, inula |
| Arctium lappa |
Grande bardane, bardane commune |
Burdock (great) |
| Tanacetum parthenium |
Grande camomille |
Feverfew |
| Conium maculatum |
Grande cigüe |
Hemlock |
| Symphytum officinale |
Grande consoude, herbe à la coupure |
Comfrey |
| Pinguicula vulgaris |
Grassette, langue-d'oie |
Marsh violet |
| Uncaria tomentosa |
Griffe de chat |
Cat's claw, una de gato |
| Grindelia camporum, syn. G. robusta var. rigida |
Grindelia |
Gumweed |
| Emblica officinalis |
Groseiller indien |
Emblica officinalis |
| Ribes alpinum |
Groseillier |
Red currant |
| Ribes nigrum |
Groseillier noir, cassis |
Black currant |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba |
Guar |
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba |
| Paullinia cupana, syn. P. sorbilis |
Guarana, guarane |
Guarana shrub |
| Commiphora mukul |
Guggul |
Mukul myrrh tree, guggul |
| Viscum album |
Gui |
European mistletoe |
| Althaea officinalis |
Guimauve |
Marsh mallow |
| Hamamelis virginiana |
Hamamélis de Virginie |
Witch hazel |
| Phaseolus vulgaris |
Haricot |
Green bean |
| Peganum harmala |
Harmel |
Syrian rue |
| Haronga madagascariensis |
Haronga |
Haronga |
| Harpagophytum procumbens |
Harpagophytum, griffe-du-diable |
Devil's claw |
| Helleborus niger |
Hellébore noir (Rose de Noël) |
Christnias rose (black) |
| Veratrum viride |
Hellébore vert d'Amérique |
Green hellebore |
| Chamaelirium luteum, syn. Helonias dioica |
Hélonias, alétris |
Helonias |
| Lawsonia inermis, syn. L. alba |
Henné |
Henna |
| Eupatorium purpureum |
Herbe à la gravelle |
Gravel root |
| Geranium robertanium |
Herbe à Robert |
Herb Robert |
| Aegopodium podagraria |
Herbe de goutteux |
Goutwort, goutweed |
| Cineraria maritima, syn. Senecio maritima |
Herbe de St-Jacques (cinéraire) |
Cineraria |
| Eriodictyon californicum |
Herbe sainte |
Yerba santa |
| Herniaria glabra |
Herniaire (turquette) |
Rupturewort |
| Sambucus ebulus |
Hièble |
Dwarf elder |
| Hydrangea arborescens |
Hortensia sauvage |
Hydrangea |
| Humulus lupulus |
Houblon |
Ilops |
| Ilex aquifolium |
Houx |
Holly |
| Hydrastis canadensis |
Hydraste du Canada |
Goldenseal |
| Centella asiatica, syn. Hydrocotyle asiatica |
Hydrocotyle asiatique, gotu kola |
Gotu cola |
| Hysopus officinalis |
Hysope |
Hyssop |
| Bacopa monnieri |
Hysope d'eau |
Beremi |
| Agastache rugosa |
Hysope géante |
Agastarache |
| Iberis amara |
Iberis |
Clown's mustard |
| Taxus baccata |
If |
Yew |
| Dioscorea opposita, syn. D. batatas |
Igname de Chine |
Chinese yam |
| Dioscorea villosa |
Igname sauvage, racines de colique |
Wild yam |
| Helichrysum arenarium |
Immortelle jaune |
Everlasting flower |
| Imperatoria ostruthium |
Impératoire (benjoin français) |
Masterwort |
| Peucedanum ostruthium |
Impératoire des montagnes |
Masterwort |
| Baptisia tinctora |
Indigo sauvage |
Wild indigo |
| Inula japonica, syn. I. britannica var. chinensis |
Inule des prairies |
Elecampane, inula |
| Cephaelis ipecacuanha, syn. Psychotria ipecacuanha |
Ipéca (ipécacuanha) |
Ipecacuanha |
| Iris versicolor |
Iris versicolore |
Blue flag |
| Isatis tinctoria, syn. I. indigota, Baphicacanthus cusia |
Isatis, pastel |
Isatis woad |
| Senecio jacobaea |
Jacobée ou herbe de Saint-Jacques |
Ragwort |
| Ipomea purga, syn. Convolvulus jalapa |
Jalap |
Jalap |
| Syzygium cumini |
Jamelongue, prune de Java |
Aceituna Dulce, Jambolan, Java Plum |
| Jasminum grandiflorum |
Jasmin à grandes feuilles |
Spanish jasmine |
| Millettia reticulata |
Ji xue teng |
Miletia |
| Schizonepeta tenuifolia |
Jing jie |
Schizonepeta |
| Sempervirum tectorum |
Joubarbe des toits |
Houseleek |
| Zizyphus jujuba, syn. Z. vulgaris |
Jujubier |
Chinese date, jujube |
| Hyoscyamus niger |
Jusquiame |
Henbane |
| Piper methysticum |
Kava, kava kava |
Kava kava |
| Amni visnaga |
Khella, herbe aux cure-dents |
Khella |
| Pterocarpus marsupium |
Kino de Malabar |
Kino |
| Cola nitida, syn. C. vera |
Kola |
Kola nut |
| Cola acuminata |
Kolatier (kola) |
Abata cola |
| Lactuca virosa |
Laitue vireuse |
Wild lettuce |
| Lamium album |
Lamier blanc (ortie blanche) |
I)cad neulc (white) |
| Laminaria digitata |
Laminaire |
Sweet tangle |
| Tabebuia spp. |
Lapacho, pau d'Arco |
Pau d'Arco |
| Laurus nobilis |
Laurier commun |
Laurel (bay) |
| Prunus laurocerasus |
Laurier-cerise |
Cherry (laurel) |
| Lavandula angustifolia, syn. L. officinalis |
Lavande |
Lavender |
| Lavandula stoechas |
Lavande à chevelure |
Lavender (Frencb) |
| Lavandula latifolia |
Lavande aspic |
Spikenard (spike) |
| Pistacia lenticus |
Lentisque, arbre de mastic |
Mastix |
| Lepidium virginicum |
Lépidie de Virginie |
Virginia pepperweed |
| Abrus precatorius |
Liane à réglisse |
Crab's eye, jequerity |
| Mitchella repens |
Liane à squaw |
Sqaw vine |
| Cetraria islandica |
Lichen d'Islande |
Iceland moss |
| Hedera helix |
Lierre grimpant |
Ivy |
| Linun usitatissinum |
Lin |
Flax |
| Linaria vulgaris |
Linaire |
Toadflax |
| Levisticum officinale |
Livèche |
Lovage |
| Ligusticum wallachii |
Livèche de Szechuan |
Szechuan lovage |
| Lobelia inflata |
Lobélie enflée |
Lobelia |
| Medicago sativa |
Luzerne |
Alfalfa |
| Lycium chinense |
Lyciet |
Matrimony vine, lycium |
| Lycopus europaeus |
Lycope de Virginie (pied-de-loup) |
Gypsywort |
| Lycopodium clavatum |
Lycopode |
Club Moss |
| Lysimachia vulgaris |
Lysimaque commune |
Lysimachia |
| Lepidium meyenii, syn. L. peruvianum, L weddellii, L.
affine, L. gelidum |
Maca |
Maca |
| Magnolia officinalis, syn. M. biloba |
Magnolia |
Magnolia |
| Berberis aquifolium |
Mahonia |
Mahonia |
| Zea mays |
Mais, blé d'Inde |
Corn |
| Grifola frondosa |
Maitake |
Maitake |
| Mandragora officinarum |
Mandragore |
Mandrake |
| Curcuma amada |
Mango-gingembre |
Curcuma amada |
| Manihot esculenta |
Manioc (cassave) |
Cassava, tapioca, yucca |
| Momordica charantia |
Margose, momordique |
Bitter melon, sorosi |
| Azadirachta indica, syn. Melia azadirachta, Melia indica |
Margousier (Lilas des Indes) |
Neem |
| Origanum majorana, syn. Majorana hortensis |
Marjolaine |
Marjoram |
| Majorana hortensis |
Marjolaine cultivée |
Marjoram (pot) |
| Aesculus hippocastanum |
Marronnier d'Inde |
Horse chestnut |
| Marrubium vulgare |
Marrube blanc |
Horehound (white) |
| Ilex paraguariensis, syn. I. paraguensis |
Maté, yerba maté |
Maté |
| Piper angustifolia |
Matico |
Matico |
| Malva sylvestris |
Mauve |
High mallow |
| Melaleuca alternifolia |
Melaleuca |
Tea-tree |
| Larix decidua, syn. L. europea |
Mélèze d'Europe |
Larch |
| Melilotus officinalis, syn. M. arvensis |
Mélilot |
Melilot |
| Melissa officinalis |
Mélisse, citronelle |
Lemon balm |
| Citrulus lanatus , syn. C. vulgaris |
Melon d'eau (pastèque) |
Watermelon |
| Benincasa hispida, syn. B. cerifera |
Melon d'hiver |
White gourd, wax gourd |
| Mentha aquatica |
Menthe aquatique |
Water mint |
| Mentha spicata |
Menthe en grappe |
Spearmint |
| Mentha x piperita |
Menthe poivrée |
Peppermint |
| Mentha pulegium |
Menthe pouliot |
Pennyroyal (European) |
| Hedeoma pulegioides |
Menthe pouliot américain |
Pennyroyal (American) |
| Mentha sylvestris |
Menthe sauvage |
Wild mint |
| Mercurialis perennis |
Mercuriale |
Dog's mercury |
| Prunus avium |
Merisier, guignier |
Cherry (wild) |
| Daphne mezerum |
Mézéron (bois gentil) |
Spurge laurel, spurge olive |
| Celtis australis |
Micocoulier |
Almez |
| Hypericum perforatum |
Millepertuis, millepertuis commun |
St. John's wort |
| Monarda punctata |
Monarde |
Horsemint |
| Monsonia ovata |
Monsonia |
Monsonia |
| Stellaria media |
Mouron blanc ou mouron des oiseaux, stellaire |
Chickweed |
| Anagallis arvensis |
Mouron rouge des champs |
Scarlet pimpernel |
| Chondus crispus |
Mousse d'Irlande crépue (carragheen) |
Irish moss |
| Brassica hirta, syn. B. juncea |
Moutarde blanche |
Mustard (white) |
| Brassica nigra |
Moutarde noire |
Mustard (black) |
| Convallaria majalis |
Muguet |
Lily of the valley |
| Ptychopetalum olacoides, syn. P. unicatum |
Muira puama |
Muira puama |
| Liriossma ovata |
Muirapuama |
Muirapuama |
| Morus alba |
Mûrier blanc |
White mulberry |
| Rubus fruticosus |
Mûrier sauvage ou ronce des buissons, ronce commune |
Blackberry |
| Terminalia bellirica |
Myrobolan bellerique |
Belleric Myrobalan |
| Terminalia chebula |
Myrobolan chébule |
Chebule, myrobalan |
| Commiphora molmol, syn. C. myrrha |
Myrrhe |
Myrrh |
| Myrtus communis |
Myrte |
Myrtie |
| Vaccinum myrtillus |
Myrtille |
Huckleberry |
| Nymphea alba |
Nénuphar blanc |
Pond lily |
| Rhamnus frangula, syn. Frangula alnus |
Nerprun bourdaine |
Alder buckthorn |
| Rhamnus catharticus |
Nerprun purgatif |
Buckthorn |
| Achyranthes bidentata |
Niu xi |
Achyranthes |
| Areca catechu |
Noix de bétel |
Betel |
| Myristica fragrans |
Noix de muscade et macis |
Nutmeg |
| Caesalpinia bonducella |
Noix de Nikkar |
Baqan aghaji |
| Strychnos nux vomica |
Noix vomique |
Nux vomica |
| Morinda citrifolia |
Noni |
Noni, indian mulberry |
| Panax pseudoginseng, var. notoginseng |
Notoginseng, pseudoginseng |
Notoginseng |
| Juglans cinerea |
Noyer cendré |
Butternut |
| Juglans regia |
Noyer commun |
Walnut tree |
| Adhatoda vasica |
Noyer des Indes |
Vasa |
| Dianthus superbus |
Oillet superbe |
Superb pink |
| Allium cepa |
Oignon |
Onion |
| Oela europea |
Olivier |
Olive |
| Oenothera biennis |
Onagre bisannuelle, primevère du soir |
Evening primrose |
| Bombax malabaricum |
Onatier |
Silk cotton tree |
| Citrus aurantium |
Orange amère |
Bitter orange tree |
| Orchis mascula |
Orchis mâle |
Purple orchid |
| Hordeum distichon, syn. H. vulgare |
Orge |
Barley |
| Origanum vulgare |
Origan |
Oregano |
| Ulmus fulva |
Orme d'Amérique |
Sweet elm, slippery elm |
| Ulmus rubra |
Orme rouge |
Slippery elm |
| Urtica dioica |
Ortie dioïque, grande ortie |
Nettle |
| Urtica urens |
Ortie piquante |
Stinging nettle |
| Butea monosperma |
Palas |
Teak, bastard, palasa |
| Quillaja saponaria |
Panama |
Soapbark |
| Eryngium maritimum |
Panicaut maritime |
Sea holly |
| Carica papaya |
Papayer |
Papaya tree |
| Bellis perennis |
Paquerette |
Daisy |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum |
Pareire |
Pareira |
| Parietaria diffusa, syn. P. officinalis |
Pariétaire |
Pellitory of the wall |
| Passiflora incarnata |
Passiflore, fleur de la passion |
Passion flower |
| Pogostemon cablin, syn. P. patchouli |
Patchouli |
Patchouli |
| Rumex crispus |
Patience crépue, patience frisée, oseille d'Amérique |
Yellow dock |
| Eschscholtzia californica |
Pavot de Californie |
California poppy |
| Papaver somniferum |
Pavot officinal, pavot somnifère |
Opium poppy |
| Prunus persica |
Pêcher |
Peach tree |
| Viola tricolor |
Pensée sauvage |
Wild pansy, heartease |
| Pergularia extensa |
Pergularia |
Pergularia |
| Petroselinum crispum |
Persil |
Parsley |
| Vinca rosea, syn. Catharanthus roseus |
Pervenche de Madagascar |
Madagascar periwinkle, Rosy periwinkle |
| Petasites officinalis |
Pétasite |
Butterbur |
| Petasides hybridus |
Pétasite officinal |
Mweje Racene |
| Alpinia officinarum |
Petit galanga |
Lesser galanga |
| Centaurium minus |
Petite centaurée |
Centaury (common) |
| Erythrae centaurium, syn. Centaurium erythraea |
Petite centaurée |
Center of the sun |
| Rumex acetosella |
Petite oseille |
Sheep sorrel |
| Vinca minor |
Petite pervenche |
Periwinkle |
| Sanguisorba minor |
Petite pimprenelle |
Burnet |
| Populus x jackii 'Gileadensis' |
Peuplier de Galaad |
Peuplier du nord-ouest, peuplier de Galaad |
| Populus tremuloides |
Peuplier faux-tremble |
Aspen (?) |
| Populus nigra |
Peuplier noir |
Black Poplar |
| Lophosphora wiliamsii |
Peyotl (mescal) |
Jimsonweed |
| Phytolacca americana, syn. P. decandra |
Phytolaque |
Pokeweed |
| Picrorrhiza kurroa |
Picrorrhiza |
Picrorrhiza |
| Hieracium pilosella, syn. Pilosella officinarum |
Piloselle (épervière) |
Mousear hawkweed |
| Capsicum anuum var. annuum Gr. Longum |
Piment de cayenne, poivre de Cayenne |
Spanish pepper (red) pepper |
| Pimenta dioica |
Piment de la Jamaïque |
Allspice |
| Pinus mugo |
Pin de montagne |
Mountain pine |
| Pinus pinaster |
Pin maritime |
Maritime pine |
| Pinus strobus |
Pin noir |
Black pine |
| Picea vulgaris |
Pin silvestris |
Scotch Fir |
| Pinus sylvestris |
Pin sylvestre |
Scotch pine |
| Taraxacum officinale |
Pissenlit |
Dandelion |
| Paeonia lactiflora, syn. P. albiflora |
Pivoine |
White peony, Red peony |
| Paeonia officinalis |
Pivoine |
Peony |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica |
Plantain aquatique |
Water plantain, alisma |
| Podophyllum peltatum |
Podophylle pelté, pomme de mai |
May apple |
| Capsicum frutescens |
Poivre de Cayenne |
Cayenne pepper |
| Sedum acre |
Poivre de muraille |
Stonecrop |
| Piper nigrum |
Poivrier commun |
Pepper |
| Polygala senega |
Polygala de Virginie |
Senega snakeroot |
| Polygala vulgaris |
Polygala vulgaire, herbe à lait |
Milkwort |
| Polymnia uvedalia |
Polymnia |
Bearsfoot |
| Polypodium vulgare |
Polypode commun, polypode de chêne |
Brakefern |
| Pomaderris elliptica |
Pomaderris |
Kumarahou |
| Potentilla anserina |
Potentille ansérine |
Silverweed |
| Portulaca olaracea |
Pourpier |
Purslane |
| Montia perfoliata |
Pourpier d'hiver, laitue indienne |
Winter purslane, cuban spinach, miner's lettuce |
| Equisetum arvense |
Prêle des champs |
Horsetail |
| Primula veris |
Primevère officinale, coucou |
Cowslip |
| Tsuga canadensis |
Pruche du Canada |
Hemlock spruce |
| Prunella vulgaris |
Prunelle commune |
Prunella, self-heal, heal-all |
| Prunus spinosa |
Prunellier |
Blackthorn |
| Psoralea corylifolia |
Psoralier |
Scurfy pea |
| Plantago spp. |
Psyllium, plantain |
Plantain, plantago |
| Typha angustifolia |
Pu huang, typha |
Typha, cat-tail |
| Lobaria pulmonaria |
Pulmonaire arborée, lichen pulmonaire |
Pulmonaria |
| Pulmonaria officinalis |
Pulmonaire officinale |
Lungwort |
| Pygeum africanum |
Pygeum |
Pygeum |
| Anacyclus pyrethrum |
Pyrèthre d'Afrique (salivaire) |
Pellitory |
| Catha edulis |
Qat |
Qat |
| Notopterygium incisum |
Qiang huo |
Notopterygium |
| Picrasma excelsa, syn. Picraenia excelsa |
Quassia |
Quassia |
| Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco |
Quebracho |
Quebracho |
| Cinchona spp. |
Quinquina |
Peruvian bark |
| Raphanus sativus |
Radis noir (officinal) |
Black radish |
| Cochlearia armoracia |
Raifort sauvage |
Horseradish |
| Krameria triandra |
Ratanhia du Perou |
Rhcitany |
| Rauvolfia serpentina |
Rauwolfia |
Rauwolfia |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra, syn. G. uralensis |
Réglisse |
Licorice |
| Rehmannia glutinosa |
Rehmannia |
Rehmannia |
| Filipendula ulmaria |
Reine des prés, ulmaire |
Meadowsweet |
| Ganoderma lucidum |
Reishi |
Reishi |
| Polygonum multiflorum |
Renouée à fleurs nombreuses |
Flowery knotweed |
| Polygonum aviculare |
Renouée des oiseaux |
Knot grass |
| Rheum rhaponiticum |
Rhubarbe cultivée |
Garden rhubarb |
| Rheum palmatum |
Rhubarbe de Chine |
Chinese rhubard |
| Ricinus communis |
Ricin |
Castor bean |
| Bixa orellana |
Rocouyer |
Anatto |
| Rosmarinus officinalis |
Romarin |
Rosemary |
| Aspalathis linearis |
Rooibos |
Rooibos |
| Rosa gallica |
Rosier rouge ou rosier de Provins |
Red rose |
| Ruta graveolens |
Rue |
Rue |
| Sabal serrulata, syn. Serenoa repens, Serenoa serrulata |
Sabal |
Saw palmetto |
| Arenaria rubra |
Sabline rouge (arenaria) |
Sandspurry |
| Cypridedium calceolus (var. pubescens) |
Sabot de la Vierge (sabot-de-Vénus) |
Lady's slipper |
| Crocus sativus |
Safran |
Saffron |
| Lythrum salicaria |
Salicaire |
Loosestrife |
| Desmodium gangeticum |
Salpan (desmodie) |
Vidarigandha |
| Smilax officinalis |
Salsepareille |
Sarsaparilla |
| Tragopogon pratensis |
Salsifis des prés |
Yellow goatsbeard |
| Sanguinaria canadensis |
Sanguinaire du Canada |
Bloodroot |
| Sanguisorba officinalis, syn. Poterium officinalis |
Sanguisorbe ou grande pimprenelle |
Great burnet |
| Sanicula europaea |
Sanicle |
Sanicle |
| Santalum album |
Santal blanc |
Sandalwood |
| Abies alba |
Sapin argenté |
Silver fir |
| Abies balsamea |
Sapin baumier |
Balsam fir |
| Saponaria officinalis |
Saponaire, saponaire rouge |
Soapwort |
| Sargassum fusiforme |
Sargasse |
Sargassum |
| Fagopyrum esculentum, syn. Polygonum fagopyrum |
Sarrasin |
Buckwheat |
| Satureja hortensis |
Sarriette |
Summer savory |
| Satureja montana |
Sarriette des montagnes |
Winter savory |
| Salvia officinalis |
Sauge |
Sage (garden) |
| Salvia pratensis |
Sauge des prés |
Sage (meadow) |
| Salvia miltiorrhiza |
Sauge rouge |
Red-rooted sage |
| Salvia sclarea |
Sauge sclarée |
Clary sage |
| Salix alba |
Saule blanc |
Willow (white) |
| Saussurea costus |
Saussurea |
Costus |
| Polygonatum multiflorum |
Sceau-de-Salomon |
Solomon's seal |
| Schisandra chinensis |
Schisandra |
Schisandra |
| Urginea maritima, syn. Drimia maritima |
Scille |
European squill |
| Scolopendrium vulgare, syn. Applenium scolopendrium |
Scolopendre |
Harstongue fern |
| Scrophularia nodosa |
Scrofulaire noueuse |
Figwort |
| Scutellaria baicalensis, syn. S. macrantha |
Scutellaire du Baïkal |
Baikal skullcap |
| Scutellaria lateriflora |
Scutellaire, scutellaire latériflore |
Skullcap |
| Artemisia cina |
Semen contra |
Levant wormseed |
| Cassia angustifolia |
Séné |
Senna |
| Cassia senna, syn. Senna alexandrina |
Séné, séné d'Alexandrie |
Cassia senna |
| Senecio aureus |
Séneçon |
Life root |
| Aristolochia serpentaria |
Serpentaire de Virginie |
Snakeroot (Virginia) |
| Thymus serpyllum |
Serpolet, serpolet à feuilles étroites |
Thyme (wild or creeping) |
| Sesamum indicum |
Sésame |
Sesame |
| Perilla frutescens |
Sésame sauvage |
Wild sesame, Chinese basil |
| Cnidium monnieri |
She chuang zi |
Cnidium |
| Glycine max |
Soja |
Soybean |
| Solanum carolinense |
Solanum de la Caroline |
Horse-Net tic |
| Sorbus aucuparia |
Sorbier ou sorbier des oiseaux |
Rowan tree |
| Cyperus esculentus |
Souchet comestible (amande de terre) |
Nut-grass |
| Calendula officinalis |
Souci, souci officinal, souci des jardins |
Marigold |
| Spigelia marilandica |
Spigélie du Maryland, oillet de la Caroline |
Pinkroot |
| Spirulina maxima |
Spiruline |
Spirulina |
